PluginBench
MCP Server
Maintained
MIT

io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp MCP Server

io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp

Pseudorandom and cryptographically secure random number generation utilities for AI agents.

What is the io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp MCP server?

The Random Number MCP server exposes essential random number generation utilities from Python's standard library, including both pseudorandom functions (integers, floats, weighted selections, shuffling) and cryptographically secure operations (token generation, secure integers). It provides seven tools that enable AI agents to generate random values for simulations, games, sampling, and security-sensitive token generation.

This MCP server gives Claude and other AI agents access to random number generation capabilities. It includes standard pseudorandom functions for simulations and games, plus cryptographically secure functions for generating tokens and keys. Use it when you need to generate random integers, floats, shuffle lists, sample populations, or create secure tokens.

How to install io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp

Copy-paste configuration for popular MCP clients.

transport: stdio
Config generated by PluginBench — verify against the source before use.
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "random-number-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "random-number-mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Tools & capabilities

Tools this server exposes to the agent.

  • random_int — Generate a random integer between low and high (inclusive)
  • random_float — Generate a random float between low and high
  • random_choices — Choose k items from a population with replacement, optionally weighted
  • random_shuffle — Return a new list with items in random order
  • random_sample — Choose k unique items from population without replacement
  • secure_token_hex — Generate a cryptographically secure random hex token
  • secure_random_int — Generate a cryptographically secure random integer below upper_bound

Use cases

  • Generate random integers and floats for simulations, games, or Monte Carlo experiments
  • Shuffle lists and randomly sample items from populations for data processing
  • Create weighted random selections from a list of options
  • Generate cryptographically secure tokens for authentication or session management
  • Generate secure random integers for security-sensitive applications

io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp MCP server FAQ

What is the Random Number MCP server?

It's an MCP server that exposes Python's random number generation utilities, providing both standard pseudorandom functions (fast, suitable for games and simulations) and cryptographically secure functions (suitable for tokens and keys).

Is it free?

Yes, the Random Number MCP server is open source under the MIT License and available on PyPI.

How do I install it in Claude Desktop?

Add it to your Claude Desktop config file (claude_desktop_config.json) with the command 'uvx' and args ['random-number-mcp'], then restart Claude.

Do I need authentication or API keys?

No, this server uses only Python's built-in random and secrets modules and requires no external authentication.

What's the difference between standard and secure functions?

Standard functions (random_int, random_float, random_choices, random_shuffle) are fast but not cryptographically secure; secure functions (secure_token_hex, secure_random_int) use Python's secrets module and are suitable for security-sensitive applications.

Can I use weighted selections?

Yes, the random_choices tool supports optional weights parameter to bias selection toward certain items in the population.

README (reference)

Source of truth, from the repository.

Random Number MCP

Essential random number generation utilities from the Python standard library, including pseudorandom and cryptographically secure operations for integers, floats, weighted selections, list shuffling, and secure token generation.

Looking for the agent skill version? random-number-skills implements the same random number generation strategy as an agent skill instead of an MCP server.

Demo Video

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/303a441a-2b10-47e3-b2a5-c8b51840e362

<a href="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@zazencodes/random-number-mcp"> <img width="380" height="200" src="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@zazencodes/random-number-mcp/badge" alt="Random Number MCP server" /> </a>

Tools

ToolPurposePython function
random_intGenerate random integersrandom.randint()
random_floatGenerate random floatsrandom.uniform()
random_choicesChoose items from a list (optional weights)random.choices()
random_shuffleReturn a new list with items shuffledrandom.sample()
random_sampleChoose k unique items from populationrandom.sample()
secure_token_hexGenerate cryptographically secure hex tokenssecrets.token_hex()
secure_random_intGenerate cryptographically secure integerssecrets.randbelow()

Setup

Claude Desktop

Add this to your Claude Desktop configuration file:

macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "random-number": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["random-number-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Tool Reference

random_int

Generate a random integer between low and high (inclusive).

Parameters:

  • low (int): Lower bound (inclusive)
  • high (int): Upper bound (inclusive)

Example:

{
  "name": "random_int",
  "arguments": {
    "low": 1,
    "high": 100
  }
}

random_float

Generate a random float between low and high.

Parameters:

  • low (float, optional): Lower bound (default: 0.0)
  • high (float, optional): Upper bound (default: 1.0)

Example:

{
  "name": "random_float",
  "arguments": {
    "low": 0.5,
    "high": 2.5
  }
}

random_choices

Choose k items from a population with replacement, optionally weighted.

Parameters:

  • population (list): List of items to choose from
  • k (int, optional): Number of items to choose (default: 1)
  • weights (list, optional): Weights for each item (default: equal weights)

Example:

{
  "name": "random_choices",
  "arguments": {
    "population": ["red", "blue", "green", "yellow"],
    "k": 2,
    "weights": [0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.1]
  }
}

random_shuffle

Return a new list with items in random order.

Parameters:

  • items (list): List of items to shuffle

Example:

{
  "name": "random_shuffle",
  "arguments": {
    "items": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
  }
}

random_sample

Choose k unique items from population without replacement.

Parameters:

  • population (list): List of items to choose from
  • k (int): Number of items to choose

Example:

{
  "name": "random_sample",
  "arguments": {
    "population": ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"],
    "k": 2
  }
}

secure_token_hex

Generate a cryptographically secure random hex token.

Parameters:

  • nbytes (int, optional): Number of random bytes (default: 32)

Example:

{
  "name": "secure_token_hex",
  "arguments": {
    "nbytes": 16
  }
}

secure_random_int

Generate a cryptographically secure random integer below upper_bound.

Parameters:

  • upper_bound (int): Upper bound (exclusive)

Example:

{
  "name": "secure_random_int",
  "arguments": {
    "upper_bound": 1000
  }
}

Security Considerations

This package provides both standard pseudorandom functions (suitable for simulations, games, etc.) and cryptographically secure functions (suitable for tokens, keys, etc.):

  • Standard functions (random_int, random_float, random_choices, random_shuffle): Use Python's random module - fast but not cryptographically secure
  • Secure functions (secure_token_hex, secure_random_int): Use Python's secrets module - slower but cryptographically secure

Development

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+
  • uv package manager

Setup

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/example/random-number-mcp
cd random-number-mcp

# Install dependencies
uv sync --dev

# Run tests
uv run pytest

# Run linting
uv run ruff check --fix
uv run ruff format

# Type checking
uv run mypy src/

MCP Client Config

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "random-number-dev": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "--directory",
        "<path_to_your_repo>/random-number-mcp",
        "run",
        "random-number-mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Note: Replace <path_to_your_repo>/random-number-mcp with the absolute path to your cloned repository.

Building

# Build package
uv build

# Test installation
uv run --with dist/*.whl random-number-mcp

Release Checklist

  1. Update Version:

    • Increment the version number in pyproject.toml, src/random_number_mcp/__init__.py, and server.json.
  2. Update Changelog:

    • Add a new entry in CHANGELOG.md for the release.

      • Draft notes with coding agent using git diff context.
      Update the @CHANGELOG.md for the latest release.
      List all significant changes, bug fixes, and new features.
      Here's the git diff:
      [GIT_DIFF]
      
    • Commit along with any other pending changes.

  3. Create GitHub Release:

    • Draft a new release on the GitHub UI.
      • Tag release using UI.
    • The GitHub workflow will automatically build and publish the package to PyPI.

Testing with MCP Inspector

For exploring and/or developing this server, use the MCP Inspector npm utility:

# Install MCP Inspector
npm install -g @modelcontextprotocol/inspector

# Run local development server with the inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv run random-number-mcp

# Run PyPI production server with the inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uvx random-number-mcp

MCP Registry

mcp-name: io.github.zazencodes/random-number-mcp

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

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