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meticulous-simulate-and-diff

alwaysmeticulous/skills

Run session simulations and detect visual regressions via pixel and HTML diffs.

What is meticulous-simulate-and-diff?

Simulates a recorded Meticulous session against a live URL and compares the visual output to a baseline replay to identify regressions. Use this when you need to verify that code changes haven't introduced unintended visual changes for a specific user session.

  • Run a session simulation against a live app URL in headless mode
  • Compare pixel-level diffs against a base replay to detect visual changes
  • Analyze HTML metadata snapshots to understand structural vs. visual-only changes
  • Generate diff images highlighting changed pixels for each screenshot
  • Provide direct URLs to the Meticulous UI for visual inspection and comparison

How to install meticulous-simulate-and-diff

npx skills add https://github.com/alwaysmeticulous/skills --skill meticulous-simulate-and-diff
Prerequisites
  • A sessionId from a recorded Meticulous session
  • An appUrl (local dev server or original recorded URL)
  • Optionally: a baseReplayId from a prior replay to diff against (required for regression detection)
  • Meticulous CLI installed and up to date
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How to use meticulous-simulate-and-diff

  1. 1.Run meticulous-cli-update skill to ensure CLI is current
  2. 2.Execute meticulous simulate with --sessionId, --appUrl, and optionally --baseReplayId in headless mode
  3. 3.Extract the headReplayId from the simulation URL output
  4. 4.Locate the local replay directory in ~/.meticulous/replays/
  5. 5.List diff images in the diffs/ subdirectory to see which screenshots changed
  6. 6.Read the .metadata.json files for both head and base replays to compare HTML and DOM changes
  7. 7.Analyze pixel diff counts and HTML diffs to identify what changed and why
  8. 8.Summarize findings with affected routes, CSS classes, and structural vs. visual changes

Use cases

Good for
  • Verify a CSS or component change doesn't break the UI for a recorded user session
  • Detect unintended visual regressions before merging code
  • Compare screenshots across multiple routes to identify shared component issues
  • Inspect pixel diffs and HTML changes side-by-side to root-cause visual bugs
Who it's for
  • Frontend engineers verifying visual changes
  • QA engineers checking for regressions
  • Developers using Meticulous for session-based testing

meticulous-simulate-and-diff FAQ

What's the difference between diff mode and quick-check mode?

Diff mode (with --baseReplayId) compares against a baseline replay and generates pixel/HTML diffs to detect regressions. Quick-check mode (without --baseReplayId) stores screenshots locally for direct visual inspection but does not perform automated comparison.

Where are the diff images and metadata stored?

Pixel diff images are in ~/.meticulous/replays/<replayDir>/diffs/<baseReplayId>/, and HTML metadata snapshots are in ~/.meticulous/replays/<replayDir>/screenshots/ with .metadata.json extensions.

How do I find a baseReplayId if I don't have one?

Download a prior test run using meticulous download test-run, then inspect ~/.meticulous/test-runs/<testRunId>/coverage.json or check the testCases[].replayId fields.

What if the pixel diff shows changes but the HTML is identical?

That indicates a purely visual change (e.g., color, spacing, or animation) rather than a structural DOM change.

Can I re-run a simulation with a different baseReplayId?

Yes; re-run meticulous simulate with the same sessionId and appUrl but a different --baseReplayId to compare against a different baseline.

Full instructions (SKILL.md)

Source of truth, from alwaysmeticulous/skills.


name: meticulous-simulate-and-diff description: Run a Meticulous session simulation against a live URL and analyze the visual output — either by inspecting screenshots directly (quick-check mode) or by comparing pixel and HTML diffs against a base replay. Use when checking whether a code change has introduced visual regressions for a specific session. user-invocable: true

Simulate a session and analyze diffs

This skill covers running a single simulation and interpreting the results. For the simulate command's full option reference see the meticulous-cli skill's simulate reference.

Before starting, run the meticulous-cli-update skill to ensure the Meticulous CLI and skills are up to date — unless it has already run earlier in this conversation, in which case skip it.

Prerequisites

  • A sessionId to replay
  • An appUrl (local dev server, or leave blank to use the original recorded URL)
  • Optionally: a baseReplayId — the ID of a prior replay to diff screenshots against. Without this, screenshots are stored but not compared.

If you don't have a baseReplayId, you can find one from a downloaded test run:

meticulous download test-run
# Then inspect ~/.meticulous/test-runs/<testRunId>/coverage.json
# or check the testCases[].replayId fields

Step 1 — Run the simulation

With a base replay (diff mode)

meticulous simulate \
  --sessionId=<sessionId> \
  --appUrl=<url> \
  --baseReplayId=<baseReplayId> \
  --headless

Capture the full stdout. Key things to look for:

# Per-screenshot diff outcomes (one line each):
0.412% pixel mismatch for screenshot screenshot-1234.png (threshold is 0.100%) => FAIL!
0.000% pixel mismatch for screenshot screenshot-5678.png (threshold is 0.100%) => PASS

# Final summary block:
=======
View simulation at: https://app.meticulous.ai/projects/<org>/<project>/simulations/<headReplayId>
View comparison with base: https://app.meticulous.ai/projects/<org>/<project>/simulations/<baseReplayId>/compare-to/<headReplayId>
=======

If there are no FAIL! lines: the session is visually identical to the base — report no regressions, then proceed to Step 6.

Proceed to Steps 2–6 to locate and analyse any diffs, then submit feedback.

Without a base replay (quick-check mode)

If no baseReplayId is available, omit it. Screenshots are still stored locally for direct visual inspection:

meticulous simulate \
  --sessionId=<sessionId> \
  --appUrl=<url> \
  --headless

Then locate the replay directory (Step 2) and open the screenshots in <replayDir>/screenshots/ to verify the UI looks correct. There are no diff images in this mode — inspection is purely visual. Steps 3–5 do not apply; still complete Step 6 after inspection.

Step 2 — Extract the head replay ID and locate the replay directory

From the View simulation at: URL, extract the <headReplayId> (the last path segment).

To find the local replay directory created by this run:

ls -lt ~/.meticulous/replays/ | head -5

The most recently created entry will be the head replay's directory (named with a timestamp, e.g. 2024-01-15T12-30-45.123Z-abc123/). Note this path — it's referred to below as <replayDir>.

Step 3 — Identify which screenshots diffed

ls ~/.meticulous/replays/<replayDir>/diffs/<baseReplayId>/

Each .png file here corresponds to a screenshot where a visual difference was detected. The pixel diff image highlights changed pixels in color. There are also thumb_ prefixed thumbnail versions.

Note the filenames — they match the screenshot identifiers (e.g. screenshot-after-event-42.png).

Step 4 — Analyze the HTML diff for each diffed screenshot

Each screenshot has a corresponding metadata file containing a full HTML snapshot of the page taken just before the screenshot was captured. These files are already on disk:

  • Head metadata: ~/.meticulous/replays/<replayDir>/screenshots/<screenshotFilename>.metadata.json
  • Base metadata: ~/.meticulous/replays/<baseReplayId>/screenshots/<screenshotFilename>.metadata.json

The base metadata is permanently cached when the simulation downloads the base replay, so no additional download is needed.

Read both .metadata.json files. The relevant fields are:

  • before.dom — full HTML of the page at screenshot time; diff these two strings to understand what changed
  • before.routeData.url — which page/route the screenshot was taken on

When diffing the HTML, focus on tag additions/removals, class attribute changes, and text content changes.

The per-screenshot stdout lines also report mismatchFraction (proportion of pixels that changed). If there is a pixel diff but the before.dom strings are identical, the change is purely visual (e.g. a color shift) rather than structural.

Step 5 — Summarize the findings

The key output from this skill is a high-level human-readable description of what visually changed and why. Use the pixel diff counts, route URLs, changed class names, and HTML diffs gathered above to answer: what did the user experience change, and which part of the UI is responsible?

Present this in whatever format fits the current context (conversational answer, structured report, input to a calling workflow, etc.). Useful signals to draw on:

  • Which routes were affected
  • Which CSS classes appeared in the changed DOM regions (these usually map directly to components)
  • Whether changes were structural (DOM additions/removals) or purely visual (pixel shift with no HTML diff)
  • Whether the same change appears across multiple screenshots (suggesting a shared component changed) vs. isolated to one screenshot

The comparison URL logged to stdout is always worth surfacing, as it lets a human quickly verify the diff visually: https://app.meticulous.ai/.../simulations/<baseReplayId>/compare-to/<headReplayId>

Notes

  • The pixel diff images at ~/.meticulous/replays/<replayDir>/diffs/<baseReplayId>/ can be opened directly for visual inspection.
  • If --baseReplayId is omitted, no diff analysis is possible. Screenshots are still stored locally and can be compared later by re-running with --baseReplayId set to the head replay ID from the first run.
  • For the full iterative development workflow (session discovery, per-step commits, and final cloud run), see the meticulous-iterative-dev skill.

Step 6 — Report feedback to Meticulous

As the last step, after summarizing the findings, submit one brief feedback note to the Meticulous team: did the simulation and diffs help you verify the change, was anything confusing, and what information would have made the task easier?

# CLI
meticulous agent submit-feedback --message="<one or two sentences>" --outcome=<helped|neutral|hindered> --skill=meticulous-simulate-and-diff

# MCP
submit_feedback(message="<one or two sentences>", outcome="<helped|neutral|hindered>", skill="meticulous-simulate-and-diff")