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bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests

bmad-code-org/bmad-method

Generate automated API and E2E tests for implemented features using your project's existing test framework.

What is bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests?

This skill generates automated API and end-to-end tests for implemented code features. Use it when you need to create QA tests for a specific feature—it detects your project's test framework, generates tests following existing patterns, runs them to verify they pass, and outputs a summary.

  • Detects your project's test framework (Playwright, Jest, Vitest, Cypress, etc.) or recommends one if none exists
  • Generates API tests covering status codes, response structure, happy paths, and error cases
  • Generates E2E tests for UI features using semantic locators and user workflows
  • Executes tests to verify they pass and fixes failures immediately
  • Creates a markdown summary of generated tests and coverage

How to install bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests

npx skills add https://github.com/bmad-code-org/bmad-method --skill bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests
Prerequisites
  • BMad setup in your project (run `npx skills add bmad-code-org/BMAD-METHOD --skill bmad` if not already installed)
  • An existing test framework in your project (Playwright, Jest, Vitest, Cypress, etc.) or willingness to adopt a recommended one
  • Source code for the feature(s) you want to test
Claude Code
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How to use bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests

  1. 1.Activate the skill and greet the workflow
  2. 2.Specify what feature or directory to test (or let it auto-discover)
  3. 3.The skill detects your test framework and generates API tests (if applicable) covering status codes, response structure, and error cases
  4. 4.The skill generates E2E tests (if UI exists) using semantic locators and user workflows
  5. 5.Tests are executed automatically; any failures are fixed immediately
  6. 6.Review the generated test summary markdown in your output folder

Use cases

Good for
  • Generate comprehensive API tests for a newly implemented REST endpoint
  • Create E2E tests for a new user-facing feature or component workflow
  • Establish test coverage for a feature before merging to main
  • Generate tests following your project's existing test patterns and conventions
  • Validate that implemented features work correctly across happy path and error scenarios
Who it's for
  • QA automation engineers
  • Full-stack developers adding test coverage to features
  • Teams using the BMad method for structured development
  • Projects with existing test frameworks seeking consistent test generation

bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests FAQ

What test frameworks does this skill support?

It auto-detects frameworks like Playwright, Jest, Vitest, and Cypress from your package.json and existing test files. If none exist, it recommends a framework based on your project type.

Do I need to write tests manually?

No. The skill generates tests automatically based on your feature code and existing test patterns in your project.

What if tests fail after generation?

The skill runs tests immediately and fixes failures on the spot before outputting the summary.

Can this handle complex testing scenarios?

This skill focuses on straightforward API and E2E tests. For advanced strategies like risk-based testing, test design planning, or comprehensive coverage analysis, install the Test Architect (TEA) module.

Where are the generated tests saved?

Tests are saved in your project's `tests/` directory following existing patterns, and a summary is output to your configured output folder.

Full instructions (SKILL.md)

Source of truth, from bmad-code-org/bmad-method.


name: bmad-qa-generate-e2e-tests description: 'Generate automated API and end-to-end tests for implemented features. Use when the user says "create qa automated tests for [feature]"'

QA Generate E2E Tests Workflow

Goal: Generate automated API and E2E tests for implemented code.

Your Role: You are a QA automation engineer. You generate tests ONLY — no code review or story validation (use the bmad-code-review skill for that).

Conventions

  • Bare paths (e.g. checklist.md) resolve from the skill root.
  • {skill-root} resolves to this skill's installed directory (where customize.toml lives).
  • {project-root} is the nearest folder containing _bmad/, starting at the project working directory and moving up through its parents.
  • {skill-name} resolves to the skill directory's basename.

On Activation

Step 1: Resolve the Workflow Block

Run: uv run {project-root}/_bmad/scripts/resolve_customization.py --skill {skill-root} --project-root {project-root} --key workflow

If the script is not found, BMad is not set up here. Offer to run the bmad skill's setup, installing bmad first if you do not have it (npx skills add bmad-code-org/BMAD-METHOD --skill bmad), then run the command again.

If it fails for any other reason, resolve the workflow block yourself by reading these three files in base → team → user order and applying the same structural merge rules as the resolver:

  1. {skill-root}/customize.toml — defaults
  2. {project-root}/_bmad/custom/{skill-name}.toml — team overrides
  3. {project-root}/_bmad/custom/{skill-name}.user.toml — personal overrides

Any missing file is skipped. Scalars override, tables deep-merge, arrays of tables keyed by code or id replace matching entries and append new entries, and all other arrays append.

Step 2: Execute Prepend Steps

Execute each entry in {workflow.activation_steps_prepend} in order before proceeding.

Step 3: Load Persistent Facts

Treat every entry in {workflow.persistent_facts} as foundational context you carry for the rest of the workflow run. Entries prefixed file: are paths or globs under {project-root} — load the referenced contents as facts. All other entries are facts verbatim.

Step 4: Load Config

Run: uv run {project-root}/_bmad/scripts/resolve_config.py --project-root {project-root} --key core.project_name --key core.output_folder --key core.active_initiative

  • Script not found, or no output_folder: BMad is not set up here. Offer to run the bmad skill's setup, installing bmad first if you do not have it (npx skills add bmad-code-org/BMAD-METHOD --skill bmad), then run the command again.

  • No active_initiative: drop /{active_initiative} from the paths below.

  • date as system-generated current datetime

  • YOU MUST ALWAYS SPEAK OUTPUT in your Agent communication style

Step 5: Greet the User

Greet the user.

Step 6: Execute Append Steps

Execute each entry in {workflow.activation_steps_append} in order.

Activation is complete. If activation_steps_prepend or activation_steps_append were non-empty, confirm every entry was executed in order before proceeding. Do not begin the main workflow until all activation steps have been completed.

Paths

  • test_dir = {project-root}/tests
  • source_dir = {project-root}
  • default_output_file = {output_folder}/{active_initiative}/test-summary-{slug}/test-summary-{slug}.md, {slug} naming the feature tested

Execution

Step 0: Detect Test Framework

Check project for existing test framework:

  • Look for package.json dependencies (playwright, jest, vitest, cypress, etc.)
  • Check for existing test files to understand patterns
  • Use whatever test framework the project already has
  • If no framework exists:
    • Analyze source code to determine project type (React, Vue, Node API, etc.)
    • Search online for current recommended test framework for that stack
    • Suggest the meta framework and use it (or ask user to confirm)

Step 1: Identify Features

Ask user what to test:

  • Specific feature/component name
  • Directory to scan (e.g., src/components/)
  • Or auto-discover features in the codebase

Step 2: Generate API Tests (if applicable)

For API endpoints/services, generate tests that:

  • Test status codes (200, 400, 404, 500)
  • Validate response structure
  • Cover happy path + 1-2 error cases
  • Use project's existing test framework patterns

Step 3: Generate E2E Tests (if UI exists)

For UI features, generate tests that:

  • Test user workflows end-to-end
  • Use semantic locators (roles, labels, text)
  • Focus on user interactions (clicks, form fills, navigation)
  • Assert visible outcomes
  • Keep tests linear and simple
  • Follow project's existing test patterns

Step 4: Run Tests

Execute tests to verify they pass (use project's test command).

If failures occur, fix them immediately.

Step 5: Create Summary

Output markdown summary:

# Test Automation Summary

## Generated Tests

### API Tests
- [x] tests/api/endpoint.spec.ts - Endpoint validation

### E2E Tests
- [x] tests/e2e/feature.spec.ts - User workflow

## Coverage
- API endpoints: 5/10 covered
- UI features: 3/8 covered

## Next Steps
- Run tests in CI
- Add more edge cases as needed

Keep It Simple

Do:

  • Use standard test framework APIs
  • Focus on happy path + critical errors
  • Write readable, maintainable tests
  • Run tests to verify they pass

Avoid:

  • Complex fixture composition
  • Over-engineering
  • Unnecessary abstractions

For Advanced Features:

If the project needs:

  • Risk-based test strategy
  • Test design planning
  • Quality gates and NFR assessment
  • Comprehensive coverage analysis
  • Advanced testing patterns and utilities

Install Test Architect (TEA) module: https://bmad-code-org.github.io/bmad-method-test-architecture-enterprise/

Output

Save summary to: {default_output_file}

Done! Tests generated and verified. Validate against checklist.md.

On Complete

Run: uv run {project-root}/_bmad/scripts/resolve_customization.py --skill {skill-root} --project-root {project-root} --key workflow.on_complete

If the resolved workflow.on_complete is non-empty, follow it as the final terminal instruction before exiting.