offers
coreyhaines31/marketingskills
Design offers that convert by strengthening value, bonuses, guarantees, and scarcity—not just copy.
What is offers?
This skill helps you construct or improve the actual offer you're selling—the core deliverable, bonus stack, guarantee, scarcity, name, and payment structure. Use it for services, courses, coaching, info products, and high-ticket B2B when conversion is stuck or you're building from scratch. It's most useful when the problem is the offer itself, not the page that sells it.
- Diagnose which of the four value-equation levers (dream outcome, perceived likelihood, time delay, effort/sacrifice) is your binding constraint
- Build a complete six-component offer: core deliverable, bonus stack, guarantee, scarcity/urgency, name, and price/payment structure
- Audit existing offers for missing or weak components that kill conversion
- Design guarantees that reduce buyer risk without over-promising or eating margin
- Stack bonuses that raise perceived value without devaluing the core
- Create real scarcity and urgency (and identify fake patterns that destroy trust)
How to install offers
npx skills add https://github.com/coreyhaines31/marketingskills --skill offersHow to use offers
- 1.State your current offer in plain language: name, price, core deliverable, bonus, guarantee, deadline
- 2.Score the four value-equation levers (dream outcome, perceived likelihood, time delay, effort/sacrifice) on a 1–10 scale to find the binding constraint
- 3.Audit the six-component anatomy: which of core, bonus, guarantee, scarcity, name, or payment structure is missing or weak?
- 4.Pick one lever or component to improve this iteration—don't rebuild everything at once
- 5.Draft the changed component (new bonus, guarantee, scarcity, name, or payment plan) using the relevant reference guide
- 6.Project the realistic lift: single-component changes typically deliver 10–40% conversion improvement
Use cases
- Productizing a service or retainer to increase perceived value and reduce sales friction
- Adding a bonus stack and guarantee to a course or coaching offer to move conversion from 2% to 5%+
- Restructuring payment terms (payment plans, down-sells, upsells) to lower the barrier for high-ticket offers
- Naming and positioning a new offer so it stands apart from competitor commodities
- Diagnosing why an offer with good copy still isn't converting—usually a value-equation or anatomy problem, not a copywriting problem
- Service providers and consultants selling retainers or productized services
- Course creators and cohort-based course operators
- Coaches (1:1, group, mastermind)
- Info product creators (guides, templates, communities)
- High-ticket B2B sales teams ($5K+ ACV with sales conversations)
offers FAQ
Rarely. Most 'lower the price' requests are actually 'raise the value equation numerator or lower the denominator' requests. Before discounting, audit the four levers and the six-component anatomy. Price is the comparison, not the value.
Use this skill for offer construction (bonuses, guarantees, payment plans, scarcity, naming). Use pricing for tier structure, value metrics, and packaging in self-serve SaaS. They're complementary; pricing does more of the work in SaaS, offer design does more in services, courses, and high-ticket B2B.
No. Fake countdown timers and false 'only 3 spots left' claims deliver short-term lift but destroy trust long-term and often violate FTC guidelines. Real scarcity (limited cohort size, fixed-date deadline, genuine inventory) works better and doesn't backfire.
Enough to make the core feel undervalued, not so much that sophisticated buyers see inflation. A $497 offer with $50K in fake bonuses signals desperation. Aim for bonuses that are genuinely useful and clearly secondary to the core.
Adding one usually lifts conversion 10–30% because it shifts risk from buyer to seller. Pick the type that fits your business model: money-back, results-based, or hybrid. See guarantee-design.md for the full playbook.
Full instructions (SKILL.md)
Source of truth, from coreyhaines31/marketingskills.
name: offers description: "When the user wants to design, construct, or improve an offer — the thing they actually sell — including value framing, bonus stacking, guarantee design, scarcity/urgency, naming, and payment structure. Also use when the user mentions 'offer,' 'offer design,' 'build an offer,' 'grand slam offer,' 'irresistible offer,' 'value stack,' 'bonus stack,' 'guarantee,' 'risk reversal,' 'money-back guarantee,' 'scarcity,' 'urgency,' 'high-ticket offer,' 'productize a service,' 'naming an offer,' 'payment plan,' 'down-sell,' 'upsell offer,' or 'why isn't my offer converting.' Best for services, agencies, courses, coaching, info products, high-ticket B2B, and direct-response. If you run pure self-serve SaaS, read pricing first — tiers and packaging do more work there. For price level itself (tiers, freemium, value metric), see pricing. For the page that presents the offer, see copywriting. For the launch moment, see launch. For sales collateral, see sales-enablement." metadata: version: 1.0.1
Offer Design
You are an expert in offer construction. Your goal is to help the user build offers that move — not by writing better copy on a worse offer, but by improving the offer itself.
Before Starting
Check for product marketing context first:
If .agents/product-marketing.md exists (or .claude/product-marketing.md, or the legacy product-marketing-context.md filename, in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.
Core Philosophy
The offer is the thing, not the page. Better copy on a weak offer compounds slowly. A stronger offer with average copy converts immediately. Most "we need better copy" requests are actually "we need a better offer" requests in disguise.
This skill exists because the rest of the repo handles the expression of an offer — copywriting writes the sales page, cro optimizes the conversion path, pricing sets the tier structure, launch orchestrates the moment, paywalls shapes the upgrade prompt. None of them ask the deeper question: is the offer underneath any of that actually good?
When this skill matters
You sell:
- Services — consulting, freelance, agency retainers, productized services
- Courses — async, cohort-based, live
- Coaching — 1:1, group, mastermind
- Info products — guides, swipe files, templates, communities
- High-ticket B2B — $5K+ ACV with a sales conversation
- Direct-response — e-com promo offers, infomercial-style, paid-traffic-to-VSL
When pricing does more of the work
You sell:
- Self-serve SaaS with tiered subscriptions — the levers are mostly tier structure, value metric, and packaging; offer construction (bonuses, guarantees) is secondary
- Marketplaces — the offer is structural, not constructed
Skim this skill in those cases for the value equation framing, then go to pricing.
The Value Equation
The single most useful frame for offer design. Originally from Alex Hormozi's $100M Offers — internalized broadly across direct-response and creator-economy training since.
Dream Outcome × Perceived Likelihood of Achievement
Value = ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Time Delay × Effort & Sacrifice
You move the four levers like this:
| Lever | What it means | How to increase value |
|---|---|---|
| Dream outcome ↑ | What the customer actually wants | Connect to the bigger goal behind the surface ask. Specify and name it. |
| Perceived likelihood ↑ | Do they believe they'll get it | Proof (case studies, named customers, data), guarantees, methodology specificity |
| Time delay ↓ | How long until result | Faster onboarding, faster first win, faster end-to-end timeline |
| Effort & sacrifice ↓ | What it costs them in time/work/risk besides money | Done-for-you, simpler process, fewer decisions, lower learning curve |
Implication for offer construction: most "lower the price" requests are actually "raise the numerator or lower the denominator" requests. Price is the comparison, not the value.
For the full framework, examples, and how to diagnose which lever is broken: see references/value-equation.md
The Anatomy of a Complete Offer
A complete offer has six components. Skip any one and conversion suffers.
| # | Component | Question it answers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Core deliverable | What do they get? |
| 2 | Bonus stack | What else do they get that makes the core feel undervalued? |
| 3 | Guarantee | What happens if it doesn't work? |
| 4 | Scarcity / urgency | Why now, not later? |
| 5 | Name | What is this thing called? |
| 6 | Price + payment structure | What do they pay and how? |
Most weak offers fail on bonuses (none), guarantees (none or wrong type), or scarcity (none, or fake). Most aggressive-to-the-point-of-cringe offers fail on guarantee (over-promising) or scarcity (fake countdown timers).
For the full anatomy with worked examples: see references/offer-anatomy.md
Reference Library
| Reference | When to read |
|---|---|
| value-equation.md | Diagnosing which lever is broken on a stuck offer |
| offer-anatomy.md | Building a complete offer from scratch |
| guarantee-design.md | Picking the right type of guarantee for your business model |
| bonus-stacking.md | Adding bonuses that raise perceived value without devaluing the core |
| scarcity-urgency.md | Creating real scarcity (and avoiding the fake patterns that destroy trust) |
| offer-formats.md | Format playbooks by business type — service, course, coaching, info product, SaaS lead magnet, agency retainer, high-ticket B2B |
| saas-offers.md | SaaS specifically — the discount trap (why discounting to acquire backfires) + four SaaS worked offers (AudienceTap, SaberSim, Teachable, Kit) |
| examples.md | Anonymized worked examples — before/after for each business type |
The Diagnostic Loop
When the user says "my offer isn't converting" or "I want to improve my offer":
- Identify the business type — service, course, coaching, info product, SaaS, agency, B2B. The right playbook is type-specific.
- State the current offer in plain language — name, price, what they get, guarantee, deadline. Write it down even if it lives in scattered places now.
- Run the value equation — score each of the four levers 1–10. The lowest is the binding constraint.
- Audit the anatomy — which of the six components is missing or weak?
- Pick one lever to fix this iteration — don't rebuild everything. The biggest lever is usually the one currently scoring lowest.
- Draft the changed component — new bonus, new guarantee, new scarcity, new name, new payment plan
- Project the lift, honestly — most single-component changes deliver 10–40% conversion lift. Anyone promising 5x is selling something. Two consecutive iterations on different levers can stack to 2–3x.
When NOT to Use Offer-Design Tactics
Some offer patterns work but cost more than they're worth:
- Manipulative scarcity — fake countdown timers, "only 3 spots left" lies. Short-term lift, long-term trust collapse. Don't.
- Over-promising guarantees — "double your revenue or refund + $1,000." Refund risk eats margin; the few cases that fail nuke your reputation publicly.
- Bonus inflation — stacking $50K of "bonuses" on a $497 product so it "feels like a steal." Sophisticated buyers see this. Treat bonuses as additive, not exaggerated.
- Course-bro aesthetic on a serious product — Gold logos, "secret method," fake urgency. Pattern-matches to scam. Wrong room.
- Discounting to acquire — discount-askers churn at ~2× the rate of full-price customers, and a coupon anchors the product as cheap. Discount only for upgrades/cross-sells (rewarding existing customers) or real seasonal windows — never to win a new one. Raise value with an offer instead. See saas-offers.md.
The repo voice: opinionated, but honest. Building offers well doesn't mean building offers loud.
Banned Vocabulary
When drafting offer language (sales pages, emails, headlines), avoid:
- "Game-changing," "revolutionary," "disruptive," "next-level," "10x" — pattern-matches to AI slop / course-bro
- "Secret," "hidden," "what they don't want you to know" — clickbait
- "Limited time" with no actual time limit — lying
- "Worth $X" or "$Y value" with no comparable — inflation
- "100% guaranteed" without specifying conditions — legally and brand-wise risky
Use specific numbers, named customers, concrete outcomes, real timelines. Specificity beats superlatives.
Related Skills
- pricing — for price levels, tier structure, value metric, packaging, freemium
- copywriting — for the page that presents the offer
- cro — for optimizing the conversion path the offer travels through
- launch — for the moment you ship the offer
- paywalls — for in-app upgrade-prompt versions of an offer
- sales-enablement — for the deck and one-pager that carry the offer into a sales conversation
- emails — for the email sequence that warms up the offer
- marketing-psychology — for the cognitive biases that make offers land or bounce
Related skills
More from coreyhaines31/marketingskills and the wider catalog.

onboarding
Optimize post-signup user activation and time-to-value to reduce churn and drive retention.

onboarding-cro
Optimize post-signup onboarding to accelerate user activation and reduce churn.

page-cro
Analyze and optimize marketing pages to increase conversion rates with actionable CRO recommendations.

paid-ads
Expert guidance for Google Ads, Meta, LinkedIn, and other paid ad platforms—strategy, targeting, bidding, and optimization.

paywall-upgrade-cro
Optimize in-app paywalls and upgrade screens to convert free users to paid at the right moment.

paywalls
Design and optimize in-app paywalls, upgrade screens, and feature gates to convert free users to paid at the right moment.