positioning-statement
deanpeters/product-manager-skills
Create a Geoffrey Moore-style positioning statement to clarify target customer, problem, category, and differentiation.
What is positioning-statement?
This skill guides you through building a strategic positioning statement using Geoffrey Moore's framework. Use it when you need to articulate who your product serves, what problem it solves, how it's categorized, and why it's different from alternatives—essential for aligning stakeholders and sharpening your value proposition.
- Structures positioning into value proposition and differentiation statement components
- Forces specificity on target customer, underserved need, product category, and competitive alternatives
- Guides outcome-focused benefit statements rather than feature lists
- Provides stress-test questions to validate positioning clarity and defensibility
- Helps identify and avoid common pitfalls like generic targeting or feature-based differentiation
How to install positioning-statement
npx skills add https://github.com/deanpeters/product-manager-skills --skill positioning-statementHow to use positioning-statement
- 1.Gather context: identify your target customer segment, underserved need, product category, and primary competitive alternative
- 2.Draft the value proposition using the template: For [target], that need [need], [product] is a [category] that [benefit]
- 3.Draft the differentiation statement: Unlike [competitor], [product] provides [unique differentiation]
- 4.Stress-test your positioning by answering: Would customers recognize themselves? Is the need defensible? Does the category help? Is differentiation believable? Does it guide decisions?
- 5.Socialize with stakeholders and customers, then refine iteratively based on feedback
Use cases
- Defining positioning for a new B2B SaaS product targeting a specific market segment
- Sharpening generic positioning by differentiating against named competitors
- Aligning exec, product, and marketing teams on target customer and value proposition
- Testing whether your differentiation is durable or easily copied
- Guiding messaging and feature prioritization decisions based on clear positioning
- Product managers defining or refining product strategy
- Founders and executives aligning on market positioning
- Marketing teams crafting messaging and go-to-market strategy
- Product teams deciding which features to build based on positioning
positioning-statement FAQ
No. Positioning is a strategic clarity tool that forces hard choices about target, need, and differentiation. A tagline is a short marketing phrase; positioning is longer and more specific.
The skill asks for product and target customer first, then works through missing pieces. You can start with what you know and fill gaps through discovery interviews, market research, or customer conversations.
No. Positioning works when it's narrow and specific. Pick your first target segment, then you can expand to others later.
Name it. The differentiation statement should reference the actual alternative buyers consider, whether that's a direct competitor or a workaround like spreadsheets.
Ask: Could a competitor copy this in 6 months? If yes, it's not durable differentiation. Look for defensible differences in outcomes, not just features.
Full instructions (SKILL.md)
Source of truth, from deanpeters/product-manager-skills.
name: positioning-statement argument-hint: "[product] [target customer]" description: Create a Geoffrey Moore-style positioning statement. Use when clarifying who you serve, what problem you solve, your category, and why you're different from alternatives. intent: >- Create a Geoffrey Moore-style positioning statement that clearly articulates who your product serves, what need it addresses, how it's categorized, what benefit it delivers, and how it differs from alternatives. Use this when you need to align stakeholders on product strategy, guide messaging, or test if your value proposition is crisp and defensible. type: component theme: strategy-positioning best_for:
- "Defining your product's market position clearly for the first time"
- "Differentiating from specific competitors in your messaging"
- "Aligning your team on who you serve, what problem you solve, and why you're different" scenarios:
- "I need to write a positioning statement for a new B2B SaaS product targeting mid-market HR teams"
- "Our positioning feels generic and I need to sharpen it against two specific competitors" estimated_time: "10-15 min"
Purpose
Create a Geoffrey Moore-style positioning statement that clearly articulates who your product serves, what need it addresses, how it's categorized, what benefit it delivers, and how it differs from alternatives. Use this when you need to align stakeholders on product strategy, guide messaging, or test if your value proposition is crisp and defensible.
This is not a tagline or elevator pitch—it's a strategic clarity tool that forces you to make hard choices about target, need, and differentiation.
Input
Works best with: The product and its target customer. Also useful: The unmet need, product category, primary benefit, and nearest alternative — the skill drafts from what you give and asks only for what's missing.
Anything supplied with the invocation itself — text after the skill name, a pasted context dump, or an appended ARGUMENTS: line — counts as answers already given. Use it and skip whatever it covers; don't re-ask.
Arriving empty-handed? That works too. The skill asks for product and target customer first, then works through the Moore template slots.
Example invocation: Positioning statement for LaunchDarkly-style feature flags aimed at platform engineering leads at 200+ eng orgs.
Key Concepts
The Geoffrey Moore Framework
From Crossing the Chasm, Moore's framework splits positioning into two parts:
Value Proposition:
- For [target customer]
- that need [underserved need]
- [product name]
- is a [product category]
- that [benefit statement]
Differentiation Statement:
- Unlike [primary competitor or competitive alternative]
- [product name]
- provides [unique differentiation]
Why This Structure Works
- Forces specificity: You can't say "for everyone" or "unlike all competitors"
- Exposes assumptions: If you can't fill in "unlike X," you may not have defensible differentiation
- Focuses on outcomes, not features: "That reduces churn by 40%" beats "that has analytics"
- Category anchors perception: Saying "is a CRM" vs. "is a workflow tool" changes how buyers evaluate you
Anti-Patterns (What This Is NOT)
- Not a tagline: "Positioning" ≠ "Nike: Just Do It"
- Not a feature list: Don't say "that provides AI, automation, and integrations"
- Not generic: "For businesses that need efficiency" = positioning theater
- Not aspirational fluff: "That revolutionizes productivity" without specifics is noise
When to Use This
- Defining a new product or major pivot
- Aligning exec/founder/PM/marketing on strategy
- Testing if your differentiation is real or imagined
- Before writing PRDs, launch plans, or sales collateral
When NOT to Use This
- For internal tools with captive users (positioning is for markets)
- When you're still in problem validation (position after you know the problem)
- As a substitute for customer research (this synthesizes insights, doesn't create them)
Application
Use template.md for the full fill-in structure.
Step 1: Gather Context
Before drafting, ensure you have:
- Target customer segment: Demographics, behaviors, role (not just "SMBs" or "developers")
- Underserved need: Pains, gains, jobs-to-be-done (reference
skills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.mdif needed) - Product category: How buyers mentally file your solution (CRM, analytics platform, etc.)
- Competitive landscape: Direct competitors AND substitute behaviors (e.g., "Excel" is often the real competitor)
If missing context: Use discovery interviews, market research, or customer interviews to fill gaps. Don't guess.
Step 2: Draft the Value Proposition
Fill in the template:
## Value Proposition
**For** [specific target customer/persona]
- **that need** [statement of underserved need—focus on pains, gains, JTBD]
- [product or service name]
- **is a** [product category]
- **that** [benefit statement—focus on outcomes, not features]
Quality checks:
- Target specificity: Could you describe this person to a recruiter? If not, narrow it.
- Need clarity: Does this need resonate emotionally? Or is it generic ("need efficiency")?
- Category fit: Does this category help or hurt you? (Sometimes creating a new category is strategic, but risky.)
- Outcome focus: Are you saying what the user gets, not what the product has?
Step 3: Draft the Differentiation Statement
Fill in the template:
## Differentiation Statement
- **Unlike** [primary competitor or competitive alternative]
- [product or service name]
- **provides** [unique differentiation—outcomes, not features]
Quality checks:
- Competitor honesty: Is this the real alternative buyers consider? (Not just who you wish they compared you to.)
- Differentiation substance: Could a competitor copy this in 6 months? If yes, it's not durable differentiation.
- Outcome framing: Are you saying what users achieve differently, not just what you do differently?
Step 4: Stress-Test the Positioning
Ask these questions:
- Would a customer recognize themselves? Read the "For [target]" aloud. Does it feel specific or generic?
- Is the need defensible? Can you point to research, interviews, or data that validates this need?
- Does the category help or hurt? Does it anchor you against the right competitors? Or does it box you in?
- Is differentiation believable? Could you prove this claim with a demo, case study, or data?
- Does this guide decisions? If someone asked "Should we build feature X?" would this positioning help answer it?
If any answer is "no" or "sort of," revise.
Step 5: Socialize and Iterate
- Share with stakeholders: Founders, execs, product, marketing, sales
- Test with customers: Read it aloud. Do they nod or look confused?
- Refine ruthlessly: Positioning is never done on the first draft. Cut words, sharpen specificity, test alternatives.
Examples
See examples/sample.md for full positioning examples.
Mini example excerpt:
**For** software development teams
- **that need** to reduce email overload and improve real-time collaboration
- Slack
- **is a** team messaging platform
- **that** centralizes communication and makes conversations searchable
Common Pitfalls
Pitfall 1: "For Everyone"
Symptom: "For businesses that want to grow" or "For anyone who uses software"
Consequence: No one feels like it's for them. Positioning becomes invisible.
Fix: Pick the first customer segment you'll serve. You can expand later, but positioning works when it's narrow.
Pitfall 2: Feature Creep in Benefit Statement
Symptom: "That provides AI, automation, analytics, and integrations"
Consequence: Sounds like a feature list, not a benefit. Buyers tune out.
Fix: Lead with the outcome: "That reduces churn by 30% through predictive analytics." The features are how, not why.
Pitfall 3: Imaginary Competitor
Symptom: "Unlike outdated legacy systems" or "Unlike traditional approaches"
Consequence: You're positioning against a straw man. Real buyers don't recognize this alternative.
Fix: Name the actual competitor or substitute behavior. If buyers use Excel, say "Unlike Excel." If they use a competitor, name them.
Pitfall 4: Differentiation Without Proof
Symptom: "Provides revolutionary AI" or "Delivers unmatched speed"
Consequence: Claims without evidence = marketing fluff. Buyers ignore it.
Fix: Make it falsifiable: "Provides 10x faster query performance than Snowflake on datasets under 1TB" (can be tested).
Pitfall 5: Category Confusion
Symptom: "Is a next-generation platform for digital transformation"
Consequence: Buyers don't know how to evaluate you. Category = mental shelf. No shelf = no sale.
Fix: Pick a category buyers already understand (CRM, analytics, messaging) OR commit to category creation (requires $$$ and time).
References
Related Skills
skills/problem-statement/SKILL.md— Defines the problem positioning addressesskills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.md— Informs the "that need" statementskills/proto-persona/SKILL.md— Defines the "For [target]" segmentskills/press-release/SKILL.md— Positioning informs press release messaging
External Frameworks
- Geoffrey Moore, Crossing the Chasm (1991) — Origin of this framework
- April Dunford, Obviously Awesome (2019) — Modern positioning playbook
- Al Ries & Jack Trout, Positioning: The Battle for Your Mind (1981) — Foundational positioning theory
Dean's Work
- [Link to relevant Dean Peters' Substack articles if applicable]
Provenance
- Adapted from
prompts/positioning-statement.mdin thehttps://github.com/deanpeters/product-manager-promptsrepo.
Skill type: Component
Suggested filename: positioning-statement.md
Suggested placement: /skills/components/
Dependencies: References skills/problem-statement/SKILL.md, skills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.md, skills/proto-persona/SKILL.md
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