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ctf-writeup

ljagiello/ctf-skills

Generate standardized CTF writeup documentation for competition submission and organizer review.

What is ctf-writeup?

Creates a structured, submission-ready writeup for a solved CTF challenge. Use this after solving a challenge to document the solution path, exploit code, and flag in a format optimized for fast team and organizer validation.

  • Collects challenge metadata (name, event, category, difficulty, points, flag format)
  • Scans for exploit scripts and artifacts from the challenge directory
  • Generates a standardized markdown writeup with metadata, summary, solution steps, and flag
  • Produces one complete solving script from challenge data to final flag output
  • Formats code blocks with language tags and includes actual output for reproducibility
  • Validates writeup completeness against a best-practices checklist

How to install ctf-writeup

npx skills add https://github.com/ljagiello/ctf-skills --skill ctf-writeup
Prerequisites
  • Filesystem-based agent (Claude Code or Cursor)
  • Bash shell access
  • Python 3 installed
  • Challenge files and artifacts in the working directory
Claude Code
Cursor
Windsurf
Cline

How to use ctf-writeup

  1. 1.Run the skill with the challenge name as argument: `ctf-writeup [challenge-name]`
  2. 2.The skill scans the current directory for exploit scripts, payloads, and flag artifacts
  3. 3.Provide or confirm challenge metadata (CTF event, category, difficulty, points, flag format)
  4. 4.Review the generated `writeup.md` or `writeup-<challenge-name>.md` file
  5. 5.Verify the included exploit script runs end-to-end from challenge data to flag output
  6. 6.Edit the writeup to clarify any solution steps or add missing context if needed

Use cases

Good for
  • Document a solved CTF challenge for team submission during an active competition
  • Create a clean writeup for organizer review after completing a challenge
  • Archive a solution with reproducible steps and working exploit code for future reference
  • Quickly format multiple challenge solutions for a CTF competition portfolio
  • Share a solved challenge with teammates in a standardized, easy-to-verify format
Who it's for
  • CTF competitors and teams during active competitions
  • Security researchers documenting challenge solutions
  • CTF organizers reviewing submitted writeups
  • Students learning from solved challenges
  • Teams building a challenge solution archive

ctf-writeup FAQ

What if I have multiple exploit scripts for the same challenge?

The skill will help you select the cleanest, most direct path. Pick one complete solving script that goes from challenge data to final flag; avoid including multiple partial alternatives.

Should I include dead ends and failed attempts in the writeup?

Only include dead ends if they explain a key pivot or insight. Keep the main solution path front-loaded so readers can validate it quickly.

How do I handle the flag in the writeup?

Include the real flag in the writeup by default. Only redact it if you explicitly request redaction when running the skill.

What if the challenge requires external tools or specific versions?

Mention specific tool versions and dependencies in the writeup if the solution behavior depends on them. Include any setup steps needed to reproduce the solve.

Can I use this skill for writeups from past CTFs?

Yes. Gather your challenge files, artifacts, and notes, then run the skill with the challenge name. It will help you structure and document the solution in standard format.

Full instructions (SKILL.md)

Source of truth, from ljagiello/ctf-skills.


name: ctf-writeup description: Generates a single standardized submission-style CTF writeup for competition handoff and organizer review. Use after solving a CTF challenge to document the solution steps, tools used, and lessons learned in a structured format. license: MIT compatibility: Requires filesystem-based agent (Claude Code or similar) with bash and Python 3. allowed-tools: Bash Read Write Edit Glob Grep Task WebFetch WebSearch metadata: user-invocable: "true" argument-hint: "[challenge-name]"

CTF Write-up Generator

Generate a standardized submission-style CTF writeup for a solved challenge.

Default behavior:

  • During an active competition, optimize for speed, clarity, and reproducibility
  • Keep writeups short enough that a teammate or organizer can validate the solve quickly
  • Always produce a submission-style writeup
  • Prefer one complete solve script from challenge data to final flag

Workflow

Step 1: Gather Information

Collect the following from the current session, challenge files, and user input:

  1. Challenge metadata — name, CTF event, category, difficulty, points, flag format
  2. Solution artifacts — exploit scripts, payloads, screenshots, command output
  3. Timeline — key steps taken, dead ends, pivots
# Scan for exploit scripts and artifacts
find . -name '*.py' -o -name '*.sh' -o -name 'exploit*' -o -name 'solve*' | head -20
# Check for flags in output files
grep -rniE '(flag|ctf|eno|htb|pico)\{' . 2>/dev/null

Step 2: Generate Write-up

Write the writeup file as writeup.md (or writeup-<challenge-name>.md) using the submission template below.


Templates

Submission Format

---
title: "<Challenge Name>"
ctf: "<CTF Event Name>"
date: YYYY-MM-DD
category: web|pwn|crypto|reverse|forensics|osint|malware|misc|ai-ml
difficulty: easy|medium|hard
points: <number>
flag_format: "flag{...}"
author: "<your name or team>"
---

# <Challenge Name>

## Summary

<1-2 sentences: what the challenge was and the core technique. Keep it direct.>

## Solution

### Step 1: <Action>

<Explain the key observation in 3-8 short lines. Keep it direct.>

\`\`\`python
<one complete solving script from provided challenge data to printing the final flag>
\`\`\`

### Step 2: <Action> (optional)

<Only add this when a second short step genuinely helps readability, such as separating the core observation from final verification.>

### Step 3: <Action> (optional)

<Use only if the challenge really needs it. Keep the total number of steps small.>

## Flag

\`\`\`
flag{example_flag_here}
\`\`\`

Guidance:

  • Prefer 1-3 short steps total
  • Keep code to the smallest complete solving script
  • Do not split "recover secret", "derive key", and "decrypt flag" into separate partial snippets
  • The script should start from the challenge data and end by printing the flag
  • Avoid long background sections
  • Avoid dead ends unless they explain a key pivot
  • Avoid multiple alternative solves; pick one clean path
  • Redact the flag only if the user explicitly asks for redaction

Best Practices Checklist

Before finalizing the writeup, verify:

  • Metadata complete — title, CTF, date, category, difficulty, points, author all filled
  • Flag handling matches request — keep the real flag unless the user asked for redaction
  • Reproducible steps — a reader can follow your writeup and reproduce the solution
  • Code is runnable — exploit scripts include all imports, correct variable names, and comments
  • No sensitive data — no real credentials, API keys, or private infrastructure details
  • Length stays concise — the writeup is short enough for fast review
  • Tools and versions noted — mention specific tool versions if behavior depends on them
  • Proper attribution — credit teammates, referenced writeups, or tools that were essential
  • Grammar and formatting — consistent heading levels, code blocks have language tags

Quality Guidelines

DO:

  • Explain just enough for fast verification
  • Include one complete solving path, not multiple alternative routes
  • Include one complete script that goes all the way to the final flag
  • Show actual output (truncated if very long) to prove the approach worked
  • Tag code blocks with language (python, bash, sql, etc.)
  • Keep the main path front-loaded so a reader can validate it quickly

DON'T:

  • Copy-paste raw terminal dumps without explanation
  • Paste several partial snippets that force the reader to reconstruct the final solve
  • Leave placeholder text in the final writeup
  • Include irrelevant tangents that don't contribute to the solution
  • Assume the reader knows the specific challenge setup

Challenge

$ARGUMENTS