devtools

---

name: devtools description: Drop-in inspector panel for any json-render app. Use when the user wants to debug a generative UI, inspect the spec tree, edit state at runtime, see dispatched actions, follow stream patches live, browse a catalog, or pick DOM elements to find their spec keys. Triggers include "add devtools", "debug json-render", "inspect the spec", "why is this element not rendering", "see the state at runtime", or requests to tap streams / capture action logs for @json-render/devtools.

@json-render/devtools

A floating inspector panel for json-render apps. Framework-agnostic core + per-framework adapters (React, Vue, Svelte, Solid).

Production-safe: the component renders null when NODE_ENV === "production".

Install

Install the core package plus the adapter that matches the host app's renderer.

# React
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-react

# Vue
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-vue

# Svelte
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-svelte

# Solid
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-solid

Drop-in usage

Place <JsonRenderDevtools /> anywhere inside the existing <JSONUIProvider> (or framework equivalent). No other wiring required.

React

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry} handlers={handlers}>
  <Renderer spec={spec} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools spec={spec} catalog={catalog} messages={messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Vue

<script setup>
import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-vue";
</script>

<template>
  <JSONUIProvider :registry="registry">
    <Renderer :spec="spec" :registry="registry" />
    <JsonRenderDevtools :spec="spec" :catalog="catalog" :messages="messages" />
  </JSONUIProvider>
</template>

Svelte

<script>
  import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-svelte";
</script>

<JSONUIProvider {registry}>
  <Renderer {spec} {registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools {spec} {catalog} {messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>

Solid

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-solid";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry}>
  <Renderer spec={spec()} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools
    spec={spec()}
    catalog={catalog}
    messages={messages()}
  />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Controls

• Floating toggle appears bottom-right.
• Hotkey: Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + J (configurable via hotkey prop).
• Drawer is resizable; height persists to localStorage.

Props

• spec (Spec | null) — current spec.
• catalog (Catalog | null) — catalog definition; required for the Catalog panel.
• messages (UIMessage[]) — AI SDK useChat messages; scanned for spec data parts.
• initialOpen (boolean) — start open.
• position ("bottom-right" | "bottom-left" | "right") — dock + toggle corner. "bottom-*" docks at the bottom; "right" docks at the right edge full-height (recommended for app-shells that already use 100vh or fixed bottom bars).
• hotkey (string | false) — "mod+shift+j" by default.
• bufferSize (number) — event ring-buffer cap, default 500.
• reserveSpace (boolean, default true) — when true the panel pushes the host app by applying padding-bottom / padding-right on body. Set to false to keep the panel as a pure overlay.
• allowDockToggle (boolean, default true) — show a toolbar button so the user can flip the panel between bottom-dock and right-dock. User choice persists to localStorage and overrides position on subsequent mounts. Pass false to lock the dock to position.
• onEvent ((DevtoolsEvent) => void) — optional tap.

Panels

• Spec — element tree rooted at spec.root; props/visibility/events/watchers detail; integrated validateSpec warnings.
• State — every JSON Pointer path with inline edit via store.set.
• Actions — dispatched actions timeline (name, params, result/error, duration).
• Stream — spec patches, text chunks, token usage, lifecycle markers grouped by generation.
• Catalog — components + actions declared in the catalog with prop chips.

Picker (toolbar)

The element picker is a toolbar button in the panel header (Chrome-DevTools-style), not a tab. Click it to activate pick mode, then click any rendered element in the page — selection jumps to the Spec tab with that element focused. Esc cancels.

Reserved space & docking

The panel can dock at the bottom or the right edge, and by default the user can flip between the two with a toolbar button (the choice persists to localStorage). Set allowDockToggle={false} if the host app only works with one dock — the button is hidden and the dock is locked to position.

Pick an initial dock that fits your layout:

• Bottom dock (default) — works best for docs / marketing / content-flow sites and for app shells built with a height: 100% chain (html { height: 100% } → body { height: 100% } → .app { height: 100% }). The panel writes its height to --jr-devtools-offset-bottom and applies matching padding-bottom to body, so non-fixed content naturally makes room.
• Right dock (position="right") — recommended for app-shell layouts that use 100vh or position: fixed; bottom: 0. Right docking sidesteps the bottom edge entirely and writes its width to --jr-devtools-offset-right instead.

Apps that use 100vh, position: fixed, or position: sticky can opt specific elements in with the published CSS custom properties:

.composer   { bottom: var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0); }
.sidebar    { right:  var(--jr-devtools-offset-right,  0); }
.app-shell  { height: calc(100vh - var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0)); }

If the automatic body padding causes problems with a particular layout, pass reserveSpace={false} to make the panel a pure overlay — the CSS custom properties are still published so you can reserve space manually.

(--jr-devtools-offset is kept as a back-compat alias for whichever edge is currently active.)

Multiple renderers on one page (e.g. a chat)

A single <JsonRenderDevtools /> can inspect many <Renderer /> instances at once — a chat where each assistant message renders its own spec, a dashboard made of several independent widgets, etc. The recipe:

1. One top-level <JSONUIProvider> so every renderer shares one state store and one action dispatcher. Devtools lives inside this provider and sees everything through it.
2. Per-renderer specs, shared state — each assistant message renders <Renderer spec={msgSpec} registry={registry} /> directly, not wrapped in its own StateProvider. State paths from different messages must not collide.
3. Namespace state per turn — when the source is an AI stream, hand the agent a unique messageId and require every element key (<id>-root) and state path (/<id>/count) to be prefixed with it.
4. Pass spec={latest} + messages={all} — spec drives the Spec panel (usually the newest assistant message's spec), while messages feeds the Stream panel with patches from every turn.
5. Actions and the picker are already global — registerActionObserver captures dispatches from any ActionProvider in the tree, and data-jr-key is written by the renderer itself, so Pick works across every rendered element regardless of which message produced it.

See examples/devtools for a full AI chat wired this way.

Imperative API (React only)

import { useJsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

const devtools = useJsonRenderDevtools();
devtools?.open();
devtools?.toggle();
devtools?.recordEvent({ kind: "stream-text", at: Date.now(), text: "hi" });

Returns null in production or before the component mounts.

Server-side stream tap

Capture spec patches at the API route so events persist server-side or flow into your own telemetry.

import { tapJsonRenderStream, createEventStore } from "@json-render/devtools";
import { pipeJsonRender } from "@json-render/core";

const events = createEventStore({ bufferSize: 1000 });
const tapped = tapJsonRenderStream(result.toUIMessageStream(), events);
writer.merge(pipeJsonRender(tapped));

YAML equivalent: tapYamlStream.

Under the hood

• Shadow-DOM isolated panel — the panel's styles never leak into the host app and vice versa.
• Ring-buffered event store — capped log of devtools events (state changes, action dispatches, stream patches, etc.).
• Action observer registry — each framework's ActionProvider reports via notifyActionDispatch / notifyActionSettle in @json-render/core; devtools subscribes via registerActionObserver.
• Picker element tagging — while devtools is mounted, ElementRenderer wraps each rendered element in <span data-jr-key="..." style="display:contents"> so the picker can map DOM → spec key. No layout impact.