streamdown
vercel/streamdown
Streaming-optimized React Markdown renderer with syntax highlighting, diagrams, math, and AI chat integration.
What is streamdown?
Streamdown is a drop-in replacement for react-markdown designed for real-time AI streaming. It renders Markdown with built-in support for code highlighting, Mermaid diagrams, LaTeX math, and CJK text, plus interactive controls and security features like link safety modals.
- Render Markdown with streaming-optimized performance and caret animations
- Syntax highlight code blocks in 200+ languages using Shiki
- Embed and render Mermaid diagrams (flowcharts, sequence, state, etc.)
- Render LaTeX math expressions via KaTeX
- Support Chinese, Japanese, and Korean text rendering
- Control interactive features (copy buttons, link safety modals, custom components)
How to install streamdown
npx skills add https://github.com/vercel/streamdown --skill streamdown- Node.js and npm
- React 16.8+ (for hooks)
- Tailwind CSS v3 or v4 configured in your project
- Optional: @streamdown/code, @streamdown/mermaid, @streamdown/math, @streamdown/cjk plugins
How to use streamdown
- 1.Install streamdown: npm install streamdown
- 2.Install optional plugins as needed (e.g., npm install @streamdown/code @streamdown/mermaid)
- 3.Configure Tailwind CSS: add @source directive (v4) or content entry (v3) for streamdown dist files and any installed plugins
- 4.Import Streamdown and wrap your Markdown content: <Streamdown>{markdown}</Streamdown>
- 5.For AI streaming, pass isAnimating={true} and caret prop to enable animated cursor
- 6.For static mode (blogs/docs), use mode="static" prop
- 7.Configure plugins, security, and styling via props (linkSafety, allowedElements, shikiTheme, etc.)
Use cases
- Integrate with Vercel AI SDK for real-time AI chat responses with animated carets
- Render Markdown in static blogs or documentation sites without streaming overhead
- Display code snippets with syntax highlighting and copy-to-clipboard buttons
- Embed mathematical equations and diagrams in technical content
- Build secure AI chat interfaces with link confirmation modals and HTML sanitization
- React developers building AI chat applications
- Content creators using Markdown for blogs or documentation
- Teams integrating Vercel AI SDK into Next.js applications
- Developers needing fine-grained control over Markdown rendering and security
streamdown FAQ
Streamdown requires Tailwind to scan its dist files. Add @source "../node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js"; to globals.css (v4) or add to content array in tailwind.config.js (v3). Only add @source lines for plugins you have installed.
Set both the caret prop ("block" or "circle") and isAnimating={true}. The caret only displays when isAnimating is true, typically controlled by your AI SDK's loading state.
Install @streamdown/math, import 'katex/dist/katex.min.css', add math to plugins, and wrap expressions in $$...$$ (single $ is disabled by default to avoid currency conflicts).
Yes. Set mode="static" to disable streaming optimizations. This is ideal for blogs, documentation, and other non-streaming Markdown rendering.
Pass linkSafety={{ enabled: false }} to the Streamdown component. Link safety is enabled by default for security in AI chat contexts.
Full instructions (SKILL.md)
Source of truth, from vercel/streamdown.
name: streamdown description: >- Implement, configure, and customize Streamdown — a streaming-optimized React Markdown renderer with syntax highlighting, Mermaid diagrams, math rendering, and CJK support. Use when working with Streamdown setup, configuration, plugins, styling, security, or integration with AI streaming (e.g., Vercel AI SDK). Triggers on: (1) Installing or setting up Streamdown, (2) Configuring plugins (code, mermaid, math, cjk), (3) Styling or theming Streamdown output, (4) Integrating with AI chat/streaming, (5) Configuring security, link safety, or custom HTML tags, (6) Using carets, static mode, or custom components, (7) Troubleshooting Tailwind, Shiki, or Vite issues.
Streamdown
Streaming-optimized React Markdown renderer. Drop-in replacement for react-markdown with built-in streaming support, security, and interactive controls.
Quick Setup
1. Install
npm install streamdown
Optional plugins (install only what's needed):
npm install @streamdown/code @streamdown/mermaid @streamdown/math @streamdown/cjk
2. Configure Tailwind CSS (Required)
This is the most commonly missed step. Streamdown uses Tailwind for styling and the dist files must be scanned.
Tailwind v4 — add to globals.css:
@source "../node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js";
Add plugin @source lines only for packages you have installed (omitting uninstalled plugins avoids Tailwind errors). See plugin pages for exact paths:
- Code:
@source "../node_modules/@streamdown/code/dist/*.js"; - CJK:
@source "../node_modules/@streamdown/cjk/dist/*.js"; - Math:
@source "../node_modules/@streamdown/math/dist/*.js"; - Mermaid:
@source "../node_modules/@streamdown/mermaid/dist/*.js";
Tailwind v3 — add to tailwind.config.js:
module.exports = {
content: [
"./app/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
"./node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js",
],
};
3. Basic Usage
import { Streamdown } from 'streamdown';
<Streamdown>{markdown}</Streamdown>
4. With AI Streaming (Vercel AI SDK)
'use client';
import { useChat } from '@ai-sdk/react';
import { Streamdown } from 'streamdown';
import { code } from '@streamdown/code';
export default function Chat() {
const { messages, input, handleInputChange, handleSubmit, isLoading } = useChat();
return (
<>
{messages.map((msg, i) => (
<Streamdown
key={msg.id}
plugins={{ code }}
caret="block"
isAnimating={isLoading && i === messages.length - 1 && msg.role === 'assistant'}
>
{msg.content}
</Streamdown>
))}
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<input value={input} onChange={handleInputChange} disabled={isLoading} />
</form>
</>
);
}
5. Static Mode (Blogs, Docs)
<Streamdown mode="static" plugins={{ code }}>
{content}
</Streamdown>
Key Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
children | string | — | Markdown content |
mode | "streaming" | "static" | "streaming" | Rendering mode |
plugins | { code?, mermaid?, math?, cjk? } | — | Feature plugins |
isAnimating | boolean | false | Streaming indicator |
caret | "block" | "circle" | — | Cursor style |
components | Components | — | Custom element overrides |
controls | boolean | object | true | Interactive buttons |
linkSafety | LinkSafetyConfig | { enabled: true } | Link confirmation modal |
shikiTheme | [light, dark] | ['github-light', 'github-dark'] | Code themes |
className | string | — | Container class |
allowedElements | string[] | all | Tag names to allow |
disallowedElements | string[] | [] | Tag names to disallow |
allowElement | AllowElement | — | Custom element filter |
unwrapDisallowed | boolean | false | Keep children of disallowed elements |
skipHtml | boolean | false | Ignore raw HTML |
urlTransform | UrlTransform | defaultUrlTransform | Transform/sanitize URLs |
For full API reference, see references/api.md.
Plugin Quick Reference
| Plugin | Package | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Code | @streamdown/code | Syntax highlighting (Shiki, 200+ languages) |
| Mermaid | @streamdown/mermaid | Diagrams (flowcharts, sequence, etc.) |
| Math | @streamdown/math | LaTeX via KaTeX (requires CSS import) |
| CJK | @streamdown/cjk | Chinese/Japanese/Korean text support |
Math requires CSS:
import 'katex/dist/katex.min.css';
For plugin configuration details, see references/plugins.md.
References
Use these for deeper implementation details:
- references/api.md — Complete props, types, and interfaces
- references/plugins.md — Plugin setup, configuration, and customization
- references/styling.md — CSS variables, data attributes, custom components, theme examples
- references/security.md — Hardening, link safety, custom HTML tags, production config
- references/features.md — Carets, remend, static mode, controls, GFM, memoization, troubleshooting
Example Configurations
Copy and adapt from assets/examples/:
- basic-streaming.tsx — Minimal AI chat with Vercel AI SDK
- with-caret.tsx — Streaming with block caret cursor
- full-featured.tsx — All plugins, carets, link safety, controls
- static-mode.tsx — Blog/docs rendering
- custom-security.tsx — Strict security for AI content
Common Gotchas
- Tailwind styles missing — Add
@sourcedirective orcontententry fornode_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js - Math not rendering — Import
katex/dist/katex.min.css - Caret not showing — Both
caretprop ANDisAnimating={true}are required - Copy buttons during streaming — Disabled automatically when
isAnimating={true} - Link safety modal appearing — Enabled by default; disable with
linkSafety={{ enabled: false }} - Shiki warning in Next.js — Install
shikiexplicitly, add totranspilePackages allowedTagsnot working — Only works with default rehype plugins- Math uses
$$not$— Single dollar is disabled by default to avoid currency conflicts
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