nx-workspace-patterns

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name: nx-workspace-patterns description: Configure and optimize Nx monorepo workspaces. Use when setting up Nx, configuring project boundaries, optimizing build caching, or implementing affected commands.

Nx Workspace Patterns

Production patterns for Nx monorepo management.

When to Use This Skill

• Setting up new Nx workspaces
• Configuring project boundaries
• Optimizing CI with affected commands
• Implementing remote caching
• Managing dependencies between projects
• Migrating to Nx

Core Concepts

1. Nx Architecture

workspace/
├── apps/              # Deployable applications
│   ├── web/
│   └── api/
├── libs/              # Shared libraries
│   ├── shared/
│   │   ├── ui/
│   │   └── utils/
│   └── feature/
│       ├── auth/
│       └── dashboard/
├── tools/             # Custom executors/generators
├── nx.json            # Nx configuration
└── workspace.json     # Project configuration

2. Library Types

Type	Purpose	Example
feature	Smart components, business logic	feature-auth
ui	Presentational components	ui-buttons
data-access	API calls, state management	data-access-users
util	Pure functions, helpers	util-formatting
shell	App bootstrapping	shell-web

Templates and detailed worked examples

Full template library and detailed worked examples live in references/details.md. Read that file when you need the concrete templates.

Best Practices

Do's

• Use tags consistently - Enforce with module boundaries
• Enable caching early - Significant CI savings
• Keep libs focused - Single responsibility
• Use generators - Ensure consistency
• Document boundaries - Help new developers

Don'ts

• Don't create circular deps - Graph should be acyclic
• Don't skip affected - Test only what changed
• Don't ignore boundaries - Tech debt accumulates
• Don't over-granularize - Balance lib count